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AI coding assistants just leveled up, again…

Science & Technology


Introduction

Recently, the founder of Stability AI made an alarming forecast: in five years, there may be no programmers left. This assertion may initially seem outrageous, but the rapid advancements in AI coding tools lend it some credibility. A mere two years ago, AI code assistants were relatively new to the scene, with GitHub Copilot only just entering its beta phase. Now, as of December 14, 2023, it is reported that a staggering 41% of all code on GitHub is AI-generated. This figure might seem sensational, yet given the recent developments, it could soon be understood as a baseline for the future.

A New Wave of AI Tools

Before diving deeper, it’s important to position ourselves with optimism. The tools emerging today might inspire thoughts of abandoning computer science in favor of plumbing, but such reactions might be shortsighted. Yes, the landscape of programming is changing, but it's also possible that skilled programmers could see their income soar due to decreased interest in the field.

In the most recent announcement, Google’s Duet AI has now become generally available and can be seamlessly integrated into your IDE. Users can benefit from a dedicated panel for chatbot interaction, inline suggestions, and IntelliSense features, much like GitHub Copilot. However, it stands out as a free option, at least until its pricing kicks in at $ 19 per month next year. A significant aspect of Duet AI is its integration with Google Cloud, which helps manage cloud projects directly from the IDE, making it easier to access documentation and generate project-specific code samples.

Furthermore, Google is developing a cloud-based IDE named Project IDX, built on VSS Code. This upcoming platform not only incorporates Duet AI but also features built-in iOS and Android emulators running on a cloud VM, sparing developers from the hassle of SDK installations.

In the competitive landscape, JetBrains has introduced its own AI tool that aims to rival GitHub Copilot. Previously clunky, the integration of Copilot within JetBrains IDEs is improving. Its new AI assistant is more intuitive, offering features like chat, refactoring, documentation writing, unit testing, and generating commit messages—all at a monthly fee of $ 10.

However, what truly sets JetBrains’ offering apart is that it utilizes a service that grants access to various AI models, which provides flexibility in tuning to meet specific coding conventions. This could potentially bridge the gap between different systems and ensure tailored responses in projects.

Meanwhile, GitHub Copilot has also made notable advancements. It has transitioned from GPT-3.5 to GPT-4, now featuring a dedicated chat window and a workspace command for context-aware coding. One of its handy capabilities is searching across all code files in your workspace, assisting developers in better understanding their projects.

Nevertheless, these AI tools are not without limitations. They may generate code snippets that infringe on licensing—which is a legal minefield for developers. To address this, Copilot now includes features to show licensing on similar code, ensuring that developers can confidently use it without violating any legal restrictions.

Looking Ahead

Although the functionalities of these AI tools have significantly improved, they are still not advanced enough to autonomously build complex projects from scratch. Yet, there’s potential for future development where a developer could input project requirements, and the AI could handle all aspects of the coding process, conducting the necessary commands, file creation, and unit tests without human intervention.

The discussion does not conclude here. As tools evolve, they may incorporate image data recognition capabilities—transforming screenshots into code—establishing them as even more powerful aids in the coding community.

For now, programmers should remain optimistic. Even if the technical aspect of coding transforms drastically, there will always be engineers pushing the boundaries of technology. The future still calls for adept problem-solving minds ready to innovate in areas such as robotics, brain-computer interfaces, quantum computing, and more.


Keywords

AI coding assistants, GitHub Copilot, Google Duet AI, JetBrains AI, software development tools, coding automation, programming future, cloud projects integration.


FAQ

1. What are the newest AI coding tools available?

  • The latest AI coding tools include Google Duet AI, JetBrains AI, and GitHub Copilot, each offering advanced features for code generation and assistance.

2. How much do these AI coding tools cost?

  • Google Duet AI is currently free but will have a subscription fee of $ 19 per month starting next year. JetBrains AI costs around $ 10 per month, while GitHub Copilot also has associated costs based on subscription plans.

3. Can AI coding assistants fully replace programmers?

  • While AI coding assistants have significantly improved, they still cannot fully replace programmers, especially for complex projects. AI tools serve to assist and streamline the coding process but do not eliminate the need for human expertise.

4. What are the legal risks of using AI-generated code?

  • AI-generated code can sometimes infringe on licenses, leading to potential legal issues. Tools like GitHub Copilot now provide features to check licenses associated with code to mitigate these risks.

5. How will AI impact the future of programming?

  • The future of programming may shift as more tasks become automated. However, there will still be a demand for skilled engineers to oversee and innovate within the tech landscape.
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